This resource is designed to help children confidently explain why things happen by using conjunctions and adverbials that show cause and effect.

Children practise adding conjunctions like so and because, then move on to linking ideas with more formal adverbials such as as a result and therefore. The tasks build gradually — from filling in the gaps to writing their own sentences — giving pupils the support they need while encouraging independence.

Perfect for explanation writing, this activity helps pupils make their writing clear, logical and cohesive. It’s simple to use, easy to differentiate, and great for modelling, independent work or targeted practice.